[TIP] replacing "break" with "continue" causes line to not be covered w/ coverage.py
Ned Batchelder
ned at nedbatchelder.com
Sun Jul 3 06:42:46 PDT 2011
(Enormous hand-waving over significant details below)
If your code is this:
10: for item in container:
11: if item.some_condition() or item.some_other():
12: continue
13: item.do_real_stuff()
Then the generated code looks very crudely something like:
10a: start iterating container
10b: get next item
11a: if item.some_condition() jump to 12a
11b: if item.some_other() jump to 12a
11c: jump to 13a
12a: jump to 10b
13a: item.do_real_stuff()
13b: jump to 10b
The peephole optimizer sees that lines 11a and 11b include a jump to
12a, but 12a is an unconditional jump to 10b, so it changes line 11a and
11b:
11a: if item.some_condition() jump to 10b
11b: if item.some_other() jump to 10b
Line 12 is now never executed.
--Ned.
On 7/3/2011 9:09 AM, Eric Henry wrote:
> Right, but the point is that you're not doing anything else if the
> condition is true.
>
> I can't say for sure, but it would seem that it could easily convert
> the if ... continue into a "branch on equal" type bytecode. What
> happens if you have a print statement before the continue?
>
> Eric
>
>
> On Sun, Jul 3, 2011 at 6:41 AM, Laurens Van Houtven <_ at lvh.cc> wrote:
>
> Hang on. This appears to be for *unconditional* jumps. My jump
> isn't unconditional, it's "if snr is None or prn is None:". How
> does that get optimized away? Where's the always-true condition?
> "prn is None or snr is None" is certainly not always true, in
> fact, that's the exception, not the norm.
>
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