[ged] GED journal club this week.

Likit Preeyanon preeyano at msu.edu
Sun Apr 10 22:09:14 PDT 2011


> Hi, 
> 
> Let's meet at BPS 2228 at noon on Wed. I will be talking about this paper.
> 
> RNA sequencing reveals the role of splicing polymorphisms in regulating human gene expression
> Emilie Lalonde, Kevin C.H. Ha, Zibo Wang, et al.
> 
> Abstract.
> Expression levels of many human genes are under the genetic control of expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs). Despite technological advances, the precise molecular mechanisms underlying most eQTLs remain elusive. Here, we use deep mRNA sequencing of two CEU individuals to investigate those mechanisms, with particular focus on the role of splicing control loci (sQTLs). We identify a large number of genes that are differentially spliced between the two samples and associate many of those differences with nearby single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Subsequently, we investigate the potential effect of splicing SNPs on eQTL control in general. We find a significant enrichment of alternative splicing (AS) events within a set of highly confident eQTL targets discovered in previous studies, suggesting a role of AS in regulating overall gene expression levels. Next, we demonstrate high correlation between the levels of mature (exonic) and un- processed (intronic) RNA, implying that ~75% of eQTL target variance can be explained by control at the level of transcription, but that the remaining 25% may be regulated co- or post-transcriptionally. We focus on eQTL targets with discordant mRNA and pre-mRNA expression patterns and use four examples: USMG5, MMAB, MRPL43, and OAS1, to dissect the exact downstream effects of the associated genetic variants.
> 
> Link to the paper is:
> http://genome.cshlp.org/content/21/4/545.full
> 

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