[cwn] Attn: Development Editor, Latest Caml Weekly News
Alan Schmitt
alan.schmitt at polytechnique.org
Mon Jan 19 23:41:43 PST 2009
Hello,
Here is the latest Caml Weekly News, for the week of January 13 to 20,
2009.
1) React 0.9.0
2) Rtime 0.9.0
========================================================================
1) React 0.9.0
Archive: <http://groups.google.com/group/fa.caml/browse_thread/thread/88435fddcac27fbf#
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
** Daniel Bünzli announced:
I'd like to announce the following module.
React is an OCaml module for functional reactive programming (frp). It
provides support to program with time varying values : applicative
events and
signals. React doesn't define any primitive event or signal, this lets
the
client chooses the concrete timeline.
React is made of a single, independent, module and distributed under
the new
BSD license.
Project home page : <http://erratique.ch/software/react>
Although the code is feature complete and has been tested it has not
been in
large scale programs yet. A stable 1.0.0 will be published once I feel
we have
the right api.
Your reactions are welcome,
Daniel
P.S.
Various incarnations of frp (frtime, yampa, flapjax, ocamlrt,
reactive) helped
to implement React, thanks to their authors for sharing their source.
P.P.S.
Here's the answer to the forthcoming question about how React compares
to
ocamlrt. Following are the points I think are different and worth
mentioning.
But as I don't claim to have a thorough understanding of how ocamlrt
works
feel free to correct me or make additions. ocamlrt used to be located at
<http://users.wpi.edu/~squirrel/repos/ocamlrt2> but recently vanished.
The
version at <http://code.google.com/p/ocamlrt> seems to be an older one.
* React doesn't use the object system. ocamlrt uses it internally.
* React doesn't use any global data structures. Care is still needed in
multithreaded environments (see docs), but React is more thread and
modular
friendly.
* React treats constant signals separately via smart constructors,
they are
not part of the dataflow graph.
* React uses weak pointers in the dataflow graph's forward
dependencies and in
the update queue to prevent space leaks. ocamlrt leaks.
* React uses client provided functions to test signal value equality.
ocamlrt
doesn't deal correctly with effectful signals. Correctly means no
value
change (according to equality), no update, no effect.
* React has most of pervasives' functions on ints, floats and booleans
already
lifted in specific modules that may be opened in a given context.
* React is (and will be) only a pure OCaml reactive runtime.
Interfacing with
primitive events, signals or real time is left to React's clients.
In other
words React corresponds to the functionality provided by the
library fr of
ocamlrt.
* React has a precise description of the combinators' semantic in the
documentation.
* React doesn't depend on extlib.
* Performance ? I don't really know. Some aspects may make React
faster :
doesn't leak, doesn't use a global datastore (which involves a
hashtable and
universal types). Some aspects may make it slower : use of weak
references,
subtleties in signal creation, correct treatment of equality.
* Being inavailable ocamlrt seems to be a dead project.
========================================================================
2) Rtime 0.9.0
Archive: <http://groups.google.com/group/fa.caml/browse_thread/thread/7538cbe5978c8dd2#
>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
** Daniel Bünzli announced:
Related to my previous annoucement is the following module.
Rtime is an OCaml module implementing timelines for React [1]. It
manages time
stamp events, delayed events and delayed signals along timelines. The
client
chooses the concrete timeline by providing an absolute notion of time.
Running
the timeline at the appropriate pace is left to the client.
Rtime is made of a single module and depends on React. It is
distributed under
the new BSD license.
Project home page : <http://erratique.ch/software/rtime>
Although the code is feature complete and has been tested it has not
been in
large scale programs yet. A stable 1.0.0 will be published once I feel
we have
the right api.
Your feedback is welcome,
Daniel
[1] available at <http://erratique.ch/software/react>
========================================================================
Using folding to read the cwn in vim 6+
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here is a quick trick to help you read this CWN if you are viewing it
using
vim (version 6 or greater).
:set foldmethod=expr
:set foldexpr=getline(v:lnum)=~'^=\\{78}$'?'<1':1
zM
If you know of a better way, please let me know.
========================================================================
Old cwn
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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========================================================================
--
Alan Schmitt <http://alan.petitepomme.net/>
The hacker: someone who figured things out and made something cool
happen.
.O.
..O
OOO
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